Difference Between Civil Constable and AR Constable
When it comes to the law enforcement landscape in India, the roles of civil constables and AR constables are often misunderstood. Both play crucial roles in maintaining law and order, but they differ in several significant aspects. In this article, we will delve into the differences between civil constables and AR constables, exploring their duties, responsibilities, and the jurisdictions they operate under.
Duties and Responsibilities
Civil constables are primarily responsible for maintaining peace and order in rural areas. They are often the first point of contact for the general public in these regions. Their duties include:
- Patrolling the assigned area to prevent crime and maintain public order.
- Responding to emergencies and providing assistance to the public.
- Investigating minor offenses and preparing reports.
- Assisting in the execution of warrants and court orders.
- Coordinating with other law enforcement agencies as required.
On the other hand, AR constables are responsible for maintaining law and order in urban areas. They are often seen on the streets of cities, ensuring that traffic rules are followed and public disturbances are prevented. Their duties include:
- Enforcing traffic regulations and ensuring road safety.
- Patrolling the assigned area to prevent crime and maintain public order.
- Responding to emergencies and providing assistance to the public.
- Investigating minor offenses and preparing reports.
- Assisting in the execution of warrants and court orders.
Jurisdictions
The jurisdictions of civil constables and AR constables also differ. Civil constables are typically responsible for rural areas, while AR constables are responsible for urban areas. This division is based on the need to tailor law enforcement efforts to the specific needs of each region.
Here is a table summarizing the jurisdictions of civil constables and AR constables:
| Civil Constable | AR Constable |
|---|---|
| Rural areas | Urban areas |
Training and Qualifications
The training and qualifications required for civil constables and AR constables also differ. Civil constables typically undergo a 12-month training program at the Sub-Divisional Police Officer’s (SDPO) level. This training covers various aspects of law enforcement, including police procedures, investigation techniques, and self-defense.
AR constables, on the other hand, undergo a 15-month training program at the District Police Officer’s (DPO) level. This training is more comprehensive, covering advanced law enforcement techniques, traffic management, and emergency response.
Salary and Benefits
The salary and benefits of civil constables and AR constables also differ. According to the Indian government’s pay scale, a civil constable’s monthly salary ranges from INR 12,000 to INR 20,000, depending on the state and the level of experience. They also receive various allowances, such as dearness allowance, house rent allowance, and transport allowance.
AR constables, on the other hand, receive a higher monthly salary, ranging from INR 15,000 to INR 25,000, depending on the state and the level of experience. They also receive similar allowances as civil constables.
Conclusion
In conclusion, civil constables and AR constables play distinct roles in the Indian law enforcement system. While both are responsible for maintaining peace and order, their jurisdictions, training, and salaries differ. Understanding these differences is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of the law enforcement landscape in India.
