How to Make an AR-15 Legal in New York
Understanding the legal landscape of owning and modifying an AR-15 in New York can be quite challenging. The state has stringent gun control laws that can make it difficult to own certain firearms. However, with a bit of research and knowledge, you can make your AR-15 legal. Here’s a detailed guide to help you navigate through the process.
Understanding New York’s Gun Laws
New York’s gun laws are among the strictest in the United States. Before you proceed with making your AR-15 legal, it’s crucial to understand the state’s laws. Here are some key points to consider:
- Assault Weapons Ban: New York has an assault weapons ban that restricts the sale and possession of certain firearms, including those with features like a folding stock, a pistol grip, or a bayonet mount.
- Safe Storage: New York requires that all firearms be stored in a secure location, such as a gun safe, when not in use.
- Background Checks: All firearm purchases in New York must undergo a background check.
With this in mind, let’s dive into the steps you can take to make your AR-15 legal in New York.
Step 1: Determine if Your AR-15 is Legal
The first step is to determine if your AR-15 falls under the state’s assault weapons ban. To do this, you’ll need to examine the firearm’s features. If your AR-15 has any of the following features, it may be considered an assault weapon:
- Folding or telescoping stock
- Pistol grip
- Bayonet mount
- Thermal, optical, or laser sights
- Flash suppressor
- Silencer or muffler
Check your firearm’s features and compare them to the list above. If your AR-15 has any of these features, you’ll need to take additional steps to make it legal.
Step 2: Remove Illegal Features
If your AR-15 has any illegal features, you’ll need to remove them to make the firearm compliant with New York’s laws. Here are some common modifications you may need to make:
- Remove the Folding Stock: If your AR-15 has a folding stock, you’ll need to remove it and replace it with a fixed stock.
- Replace the Pistol Grip: If your firearm has a pistol grip, replace it with a standard grip or a grip that does not resemble a pistol grip.
- Remove the Bayonet Mount: If your firearm has a bayonet mount, remove it and replace it with a barrel that does not have a bayonet lug.
It’s important to note that modifying your firearm can be a complex process and may require the help of a professional. Be sure to consult with a knowledgeable gunsmith or firearms dealer before making any modifications.
Step 3: Register Your Firearm
New York requires that certain firearms be registered with the state. If your modified AR-15 falls under the state’s definition of an assault weapon, you’ll need to register it. Here’s how to do it:
- Visit the New York State Police website: Go to https://www.nypolice.state.ny.us/crim JUSTICE/firearms/assault_weapons.html for more information on the registration process.
- Complete the registration form: Fill out the registration form and submit it along with the required documentation.
- Pay the registration fee: There is a fee associated with registering an assault weapon in New York. Be sure to pay the fee to complete the registration process.
Once your firearm is registered, you’ll receive a registration certificate. Keep this certificate in a safe place, as you may need it for future transactions or legal purposes.
Step 4: Obtain a Firearm Safety Certificate
New York requires that all firearm owners have a firearm safety certificate. To obtain this certificate, you’ll need to complete a firearms safety course and pass a written exam. Here’s how to
