Different Types of Handguards for AR-15: A Comprehensive Guide
When it comes to customizing your AR-15 rifle, one of the most crucial components to consider is the handguard. The handguard not only protects the barrel and controls the heat but also serves as a mounting point for various accessories. In this article, we will delve into the different types of handguards available for the AR-15 platform, helping you make an informed decision for your firearm.
1. Fixed Handguards
Fixed handguards are the most traditional and simplest type of handguard. They are typically made of aluminum or steel and are attached to the barrel with screws. These handguards offer a clean and minimalistic look, and they are perfect for those who prefer a no-frills approach to their rifle.
| Material | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| Aluminum | Lightweight, durable, and corrosion-resistant | May not be as strong as steel |
| Steel | Strong, durable, and corrosion-resistant | Heavier than aluminum |
2. Folding Handguards
Folding handguards are designed for those who need to save space or for use in situations where a fixed handguard may be a hindrance. These handguards can be folded down to reduce the overall length of the rifle, making it easier to transport or store. They are often used by hunters and law enforcement officers.
One of the most popular folding handguards is the Magpul MBUS (Magpul Back-Up Sight). It features a quick-detachable sight and can be folded down to a compact size when not in use.
3. Collapsible Handguards
Collapsible handguards offer the best of both worlds, combining the space-saving benefits of folding handguards with the stability of a fixed handguard. These handguards can be adjusted to different lengths, allowing you to customize the length of pull for your rifle. They are often used by shooters who require a specific length of pull for comfort or accuracy.
The Magpul MOE (Magpul Original Equipment) Collapsible Handguard is a popular choice among shooters. It features a quick-detachable sight and can be adjusted to three different lengths.
4. Picatinny Rails
While not a handguard in the traditional sense, Picatinny rails are an essential component for attaching accessories to your rifle. These rails are machined into the handguard and provide a mounting platform for sights, scopes, lights, and other accessories.
There are several types of Picatinny rails available, including full-length, mid-length, and carbine-length. The choice of rail depends on the accessories you plan to mount and the overall length of your rifle.
5. Free-Float Handguards
Free-float handguards are designed to provide the maximum amount of space between the barrel and the handguard, allowing for better accuracy. These handguards are typically made of lightweight materials like aluminum or carbon fiber and are attached to the barrel with minimal contact points.
The primary benefit of a free-float handguard is the reduction in barrel flex, which can lead to improved accuracy. However, they can be more expensive and may require a specific barrel nut to install.
6. Heat-Shield Handguards
Heat-shield handguards are designed to protect the shooter’s hand from the heat generated by the barrel. These handguards are typically made of materials like aluminum or titanium and feature a heat-resistant coating.
Heat-shield handguards are particularly useful for long-range shooting or when using high-powered ammunition, as they help maintain a comfortable grip on the rifle.
In conclusion, choosing the right handguard for your AR-15 rifle depends on your specific needs and preferences. Whether you’re looking for a simple fixed handguard, a space-saving folding handguard, or a high-performance free-float handguard, there is a wide range of options available to suit your requirements.
