How to Remove Handguard on AR-15: A Detailed Guide
Removing the handguard on an AR-15 is a task that many firearm enthusiasts and shooters may encounter at some point. Whether you’re looking to replace it, clean it, or simply customize your rifle, understanding the process is crucial. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to safely and effectively remove the handguard from your AR-15.
Tools and Materials Needed
Before you begin, gather the following tools and materials:
- AR-15 handguard
- Hex wrench or screwdriver
- Gunsmithing clamp or vise
- Soft cloth or rag
- Protective eyewear
Step 1: Safety Precautions
Always prioritize safety when working with firearms. Ensure the firearm is unloaded and the magazine is removed. Keep the firearm pointed in a safe direction, and wear protective eyewear to protect your eyes from any debris that may be kicked up during the process.
Step 2: Loosen the Handguard
Locate the handguard on your AR-15. It is typically secured to the upper receiver with a series of screws. Use a hex wrench or screwdriver to loosen these screws. Be sure to keep track of the screws and where they came from, as they may have different lengths and threading.
Step 3: Remove the Handguard
Once the screws are loose, carefully remove the handguard from the upper receiver. It may be necessary to apply gentle pressure to the handguard to release it from the receiver. Be cautious not to scratch or damage the handguard or receiver during this process.
Step 4: Inspect the Handguard and Receiver
After removing the handguard, inspect both the handguard and the upper receiver for any signs of damage or wear. This is an excellent opportunity to clean and lubricate the receiver and any other components that may come into contact with the handguard.
Step 5: Reinstalling the Handguard
When you’re ready to reinstall the handguard, follow the reverse steps of the removal process. Make sure to align the handguard with the receiver and tighten the screws securely. Use a torque wrench to ensure the screws are tightened to the manufacturer’s specifications.
Step 6: Final Inspection
After reinstalling the handguard, perform a final inspection to ensure it is properly secured. Check for any gaps or misalignments between the handguard and receiver. If everything looks good, you can now safely load your firearm and test the handguard’s functionality.
Common Issues and Solutions
Here are some common issues you may encounter when removing the handguard on an AR-15, along with potential solutions:
| Issue | Solution |
|---|---|
| Handguard won’t come off | Check for any debris or burrs that may be preventing the handguard from being removed. Clean the area and try again. |
| Screws are stripped | Use a screw extractor or a specialized tool to remove the stripped screws. Replace the screws with new ones that match the original size and threading. |
| Handguard is damaged | Replace the damaged handguard with a new one that matches the original specifications. |
Removing the handguard on an AR-15 is a straightforward process that can be completed with the right tools and a bit of patience. By following these steps and taking the necessary precautions, you can safely and effectively remove your handguard for cleaning, replacement, or customization.
