Old State House Little Rock AR: A Historical Gem in the Heart of Arkansas
The Old State House in Little Rock, Arkansas, stands as a testament to the rich history and architectural beauty of the region. This historic building, located at 300 West Markham Street, has been a focal point for both locals and visitors alike. Let’s delve into the various aspects of this remarkable structure.
Architectural Marvel
The Old State House was designed by the prominent architect Thomas S. Hines and constructed between 1833 and 1836. The building is an excellent example of Greek Revival architecture, characterized by its symmetrical design, columns, and pediments. The exterior of the building is made of locally quarried limestone, giving it a timeless and stately appearance.
Historical Significance
The Old State House has played a crucial role in the history of Arkansas. It served as the state capitol from 1836 to 1915, witnessing the signing of the Arkansas Constitution and the state’s admission into the Union in 1836. The building has also been the site of numerous significant events, including the Arkansas Secession Convention in 1861, which led to the state’s secession from the Union.
Interior Design and Artifacts
Upon entering the Old State House, visitors are greeted by a grand staircase and a series of rooms that showcase the building’s rich history. The interior design reflects the architectural style of the time, with high ceilings, ornate woodwork, and period-appropriate furnishings. The building houses a collection of artifacts, including original documents, photographs, and other items that tell the story of Arkansas’s past.
| Room | Notable Features |
|---|---|
| Parliamentary Hall | Site of the Arkansas Secession Convention, original furniture, and a replica of the 1836 Arkansas Constitution |
| Old Supreme Court Chamber | Original furniture, including the judge’s bench and a replica of the 1836 Arkansas Supreme Court |
| Old House of Representatives | Original furniture, including the Speaker’s chair and a replica of the 1836 Arkansas House of Representatives |
| Old Senate Chamber | Original furniture, including the President of the Senate’s chair and a replica of the 1836 Arkansas Senate |
Preservation Efforts
The Old State House has undergone several restoration projects over the years to ensure its preservation. The most recent restoration, completed in 2016, focused on the building’s exterior and interior. The project included the replacement of the roof, restoration of the windows, and the repair of the exterior masonry. These efforts have helped to maintain the building’s historical integrity and ensure its continued use as a museum and educational resource.
Visiting the Old State House
Visitors to the Old State House can explore the building on their own or take a guided tour. The museum offers a variety of tours, including a standard tour, a children’s tour, and a special tour that focuses on the Civil War. The museum is open Tuesday through Saturday from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. and admission is free.
Conclusion
The Old State House in Little Rock, Arkansas, is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the state’s history. Its architectural beauty, historical significance, and rich collection of artifacts make it a unique and unforgettable experience. Whether you’re a local or a visitor, the Old State House is sure to leave a lasting impression.
